Annual Conference

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Trade, Growth and Development

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May 2022

We examine how industry-university collaboration (IUC) enhances Chinese firms’ commercialization of their technologies using a comprehensive dataset of mediumsized and large industrial firms and research universities in China. Measuring IUC with the occurrence and frequency of patents co-assigned ...
Keywords: Industry-University Collaboration, Corporate Innovation, Technology Commercialization, Technology Transfers, Knowledge Acquisition, Talent Recruiting
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Annual Conference

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Trade, Growth and Development

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May 2022

Declining worker power has been advanced as an explanation for dramatic generational changes in the U.S. macroeconomic environment such as the substantial decline in labor’s share of the national income, the loss of consumer purchasing power, and growing income and wealth inequality. In this paper...
Keywords: DECLINING WORKER POWER, CORPORATE INVESTMENT, MINIMUM WAGE, GLOBALIZATION, US-CHINA
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Annual Conference

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Trade, Growth and Development, Senior Fellows/Fellows

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May 2022

This paper investigates whether “natural” trade barriers of a country due to geography and other factors outside the country’s control stimulate more or less policy barriers such as tariffs. Our theory predicts that the politician’s relative weight on private benefits over social welfare in ...
Keywords: Natural Barriers, Institutional Quality, Trade Policy, China Shock, Reciprocated Unilateralism
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Annual Conference

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Trade, Growth and Development

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May 2022

Using credit registry data from China, this paper examines the implications of antidumping trade shocks on exporting country’s bank loan market. We find that a onestandard-deviation trade shock leads to a 7.2% increase in the likelihood of default in relative terms. Banks respond to the shock by r...
Keywords: Antidumping, Bank Lending, China, Spillover
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Annual Conference

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Trade, Growth and Development, Senior Fellows/Fellows

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May 2022

Using transaction records on residential property sales and leases, this paper estimates the effects of Toronto’s imposition of a tax on property purchases in 2008. Three novel effects are uncovered: (i) a rise in buy-to-rent transactions alongside a fall in transactions by owneroccupiers in spite...
Keywords: rental market, buy-to-rent investors, homeownership rate, transaction taxes.
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