Annual Conference

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Household Finance

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May 2022

Political Voice and (Mortgage) Market Participation: Evidence from Minority Disenfranchisement

Arkodipta SARKAR, Nishant VATS, Seongjin PARK
This paper documents the link between political voice and economic decision-making. Combining the dilution of Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act as a shock to the enfranchisement of Black Americans with granular data on the US mortgage market, we document a 14.7% decline in mortgage origination for ...
Keywords: voting rights, mortgages, lending, race, discrimination, fear of rejection, homophily
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Annual Conference

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Household Finance

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May 2022

Strategically Staying Small: Regulatory Avoidance and the CRA

Jacelly CESPEDES, Jordan NICKERSON, Carlos PARRA
Using the introduction of an asset based two-tiered evaluation scheme in the 1995 CRA reform, we examine the consequences of regulatory avoidance. Banks exploit the attribute-based regulation by strategically slowing asset growth, bunching below the $250M threshold. The regulatory avoidance also pro...
Keywords: CRA, Financial Institutions, Regulatory Avoidance, Attribute-based Regulation
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Annual Conference

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Household Finance

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May 2022

Inflation and Individual Investors’ Behavior: Evidence from the German Hyperinflation

Fabio BRAGGION , Felix VON MEYERINCK, Nic SCHAUB
We analyze how individual investors respond to inflation. We introduce a unique dataset containing information on local inflation and security portfolios of more than 2,000 clients of a German bank between 1920 and 1924, covering the German hyperinflation. We find that individual investors buy less ...
Keywords: inflation, investor behavior, individual investors, behavioral biases, money illusion
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Annual Conference

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Household Finance

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May 2022

Housing Finance, Boom-Bust Episodes, and Macroeconomic Fragility

Carlos GARRIGA, Aaron HEDLUND
Using an equilibrium macro-housing model with incomplete markets, defaultable mortgage debt, and endogenous liquidity, this paper analyzes how institutional details of the housing finance system impact macroeconomic fragility and the magnitude of boom-bust episodes. With a focus on the recent U.S. e...
Keywords: Housing, Consumption, liquidity, Debt, Great Recession
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Annual Conference

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Household Finance, Senior Fellows/Fellows

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May 2022

FinTech Adoption and Household Risk-Taking

Claire Yurong HONG, Xiaomeng LU, Jun PAN
Using a unique FinTech data containing monthly individual-level consumption, investments, and payments, we examine how FinTech can lower investment barriers and improve risk-taking. Seizing on the rapid expansion of offline usages of Alipay in China, we measure individuals’ FinTech adoption by the...
Keywords: FinTech, Digital Payment, Financial Inclusion, Consumption, Risk Taking
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